opencast coal mining process

Air pollution caused by opencast mining and its abatement measures in ...

Air pollution caused by opencast mining and its abatement measures in ...

Opencast mining dominates coal production in India. A survey was conducted to evaluate its local atmospheric impact. ... The results show that both wave patterns undergo "rolling" + "lifting" during the dust lifting process. The difference is that the dust layer is first pressed and then lifted in the case of spherical waves, while the ...

(PDF) Successful Ecological Regeneration of Opencast Coal Mine Spoils ...

(PDF) Successful Ecological Regeneration of Opencast Coal Mine Spoils ...

Surface mining consumes land; land reclamation is the process of returning minedthrough land to an environmentally and socially acceptable state. Unfortunately, as in the recycling of other ...

Measurement and prediction of land use conflict in an opencast mining ...

Measurement and prediction of land use conflict in an opencast mining ...

Opencast coal mining can result in a largescale land destruction. Due to the diversity of land use and the complexity of land use structure, there are severe conflicts in the productionliving ...

: OpenPit Mining Geosciences LibreTexts

: OpenPit Mining Geosciences LibreTexts

: OpenPit Mining. Openpit mining, or opencast mining is a surface mining technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. This form of mining differs from extractive methods that require tunneling into the earth, such as long wall mining. Openpit mines are used when deposits of ...

How to optimize dust pollution control in opencast coal mines: Analysis ...

How to optimize dust pollution control in opencast coal mines: Analysis ...

In order to improve dust pollution control in opencast coal mines, this study combines prospect theory with evolutionary game theory, analyzing the evolutionary game process of coordinated governance activities of coal mining enterprises, local regulators, and social camps in the management of dust pollution against the backdrop of national ...

Prediction of road dust concentration in openpit coal mines ... PLOS

Prediction of road dust concentration in openpit coal mines ... PLOS

The research object of this paper is road dust in opencast coal mines. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) regulations, dust is suspended solids with particle size less than 75μm, including and PM10. During the mining process of openpit coal mines, various techniques can generate dust.

Basic Information about Surface Coal Mining in Appalachia

Basic Information about Surface Coal Mining in Appalachia

Surface coal mining in the steep terrain of the central Appalachian coalfields includes: auger mining. scattered areas of eastern Tennessee. removing parts or all of mountaintops to expose buried seams of coal, and. "interburden" (rock between coal seams). Overburden and interburden are disposed of in adjacent valleys because the broken rock ...

Open Pit Mining | IntechOpen

Open Pit Mining | IntechOpen

Open pit mining is defined as the method of extracting any near surface ore deposit using one or more horizontal benches to extract the ore while dumping overburden and tailings (waste) at a specified disposal site outside the final pit boundary. Open pit mining is used for the extraction of both metallic and nonmetallic ores.

Life cycle assessment of opencast coal mine production: a ... Springer

Life cycle assessment of opencast coal mine production: a ... Springer

Opencast mining is regarded as one of the most dramatic disturbances in terrestrial ecosystems. Opencast coal mining leads to the destruction of local ecological environment and the loss of natural conditions (Milder et al. 2013 ).

Heavy metal concentrations of soils near the large opencast coal mine ...

Heavy metal concentrations of soils near the large opencast coal mine ...

This study therefore investigated the pollution of surface soils surrounding 135 large opencast coal mining pits in China. A total of 1772 surface soil samples were collected, and the concentrations of eight major HMs were determined. The HM concentrations in this study were relatively lower than the published HM concentrations of coal mine ...

(PDF) Mining Methods: Part ISurface mining ResearchGate

(PDF) Mining Methods: Part ISurface mining ResearchGate

Solution mining includes both borehole mining, such as the methods used to extrac t sodium chloride or sulfur, and leaching, either through drillholes or in dumps or heap s on the surface. 2 ...

(PDF) BlastCasting Mechanism and Parameter Optimization ... ResearchGate

(PDF) BlastCasting Mechanism and Parameter Optimization ... ResearchGate

opencast coal mines for overburden removal, 3065% of the materials can be directly thrown into the minedout area without any need for further handling (Figure 1); thus, it will

Lignite Mining an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Lignite Mining an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Abstract. Coal mining contributes to economic development, but has an immense impact on the quality of the environment. Soils near coal mines may get contaminated by the dispersion of coal particles and dust from the mines. Soil samples were collected near an opencast coal mine (OCM) in Dhanbad, India.

Opencast Coal Mining Avoiding Blasting Practices for Ecofriendly ...

Opencast Coal Mining Avoiding Blasting Practices for Ecofriendly ...

But open cast coal production moved in an increasing scale for development of higher capacity Heavy Earth Moving Machinery (HEMM) in the globe and its adoption in Indian Coal Mining Industry. In ...

Life cycle assessment of opencast lignite mining Springer

Life cycle assessment of opencast lignite mining Springer

The technology for opencast lignite mining is noted for its high production efficiency, high level of recovery and lower risk as regards the safety of workers when compared with underground mining systems. ... The authors concluded that mined land reclamation is an important process in opencast coal mine production; however, it was rarely ...

Openpit mining Wikipedia

Openpit mining Wikipedia

Openpit mining, also known as opencast or opencut mining and in larger contexts megamining, [1] is a surface mining technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth from an openair pit, sometimes known as a borrow . This form of mining differs from extractive methods that require tunnelling into the earth, such as long wall mining.

'We became activists by necessity': The fight to close the UK's largest ...

'We became activists by necessity': The fight to close the UK's largest ...

The mining company tried to open another opencast the same size as FfosyFran, which was successfully shut down as well." But, despite their best efforts, mining at FfosyFran continued. There ...

OpenPit Mining Definition | Anglo American

OpenPit Mining Definition | Anglo American

Openpit mining, also known as opencast mining, is a surface mining technique that extracts minerals from an open pit in the ground. Openpit mining is the most common method used throughout the world for mineral mining and does not require extractive methods or tunnels. This surface mining technique is used when mineral or ore deposits are ...

The hits and misses of a mine reclamation project in Jharkhand

The hits and misses of a mine reclamation project in Jharkhand

The Piparwar opencast mine in Jharkhand was once the largest coalproducing mine in the state and had damaged the local ecology. Now, after about 30 years of mining operations being started, the staterun Central Coalfields Limited (CCL), is carrying out reclamation and restoration in a part of the original mining area, to make it suitable for public use.

Lesson : Mechanical Surface Mining Methods Open Cast Mining ...

Lesson : Mechanical Surface Mining Methods Open Cast Mining ...

Open Cast Mining. Open cast mining is usually associated with coal or other tabular deposits that are more or less flatlying. A significant difference between open pit and open cast mining methods is that in open cast mining, overburden that is removed to gain access to the ore is immediately placed in the previously mined cut.